Introduction To The Piano

🎹 Piano Lesson 1

Introduction to the Piano

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🎯 Learning Objectives

• Identify piano keys
• Find Middle C
• Understand finger numbers
• Play a simple five-finger exercise
• Develop basic rhythm skills

🎹 Piano Keyboard

Figure 1: Piano Keyboard Layout

The piano keyboard consists of repeating groups of black and white keys. Notice the pattern of:

⬛⬛ = Group of 2 Black Keys

⬛⬛⬛ = Group of 3 Black Keys

The white key immediately before every group of 2 black keys is called C.

🎵 Finding Middle C

Find any group of 2 black keys. The white key just before them is called C. The C near the center of the keyboard is known as Middle C.

🎹 Middle C is one of the most important notes for beginner piano students.

✋ Finger Numbers

Right Hand

Finger	Number
Thumb	1
Index	2
Middle	3
Ring	4
Little Finger	5

Left Hand

Finger	Number
Little Finger	5
Ring	4
Middle	3
Index	2
Thumb	1

🎶 Five-Finger Exercise

Right Hand Position

C = 1
D = 2
E = 3
F = 4
G = 5

Practice slowly:

• C - D - E - F - G
• G - F - E - D - C

Repeat 5 times.

⏱ Rhythm Practice

Count evenly:

1    2    3    4

Play one note for each beat.

🎼 First Melody Exercise

C D E D
C D E D
E F G

Repeat 3 times.

💡 Practice Tips

• Sit with a straight back.
• Keep fingers curved.
• Use the correct finger numbers.
• Practice slowly before increasing speed.

🏠 Homework

• Find all C notes on the keyboard.
• Practice C D E F G and back.
• Memorize finger numbers.
• Practice for 10 minutes daily.

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🎵 "Music begins with a single note."

Anikos Music Institute
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